Gramática / El pretérito perfecto de los verbos terminados en -er

Presente	Infinitivo	Pretérito perfecto
Ahora. Realizo la acción en este momento.		¡Está hecho! La acción ya terminó.
play stop mute max volume     repeat   Update Required To play the media you will need to either update your browser to a recent version. Je clique. play stop mute max volume     repeat   Update Required To play the media you will need to either update your browser to a recent version. Tu sélectionnes. play stop mute max volume     repeat   Update Required To play the media you will need to either update your browser to a recent version. Il réserve. play stop mute max volume     repeat   Update Required To play the media you will need to either update your browser to a recent version. Nous cherchons. play stop mute max volume     repeat   Update Required To play the media you will need to either update your browser to a recent version. Vous organisez. play stop mute max volume     repeat   Update Required To play the media you will need to either update your browser to a recent version. Elles préparent.	play stop mute max volume     repeat   Update Required To play the media you will need to either update your browser to a recent version. Cliquer play stop mute max volume     repeat   Update Required To play the media you will need to either update your browser to a recent version. Sélectionner play stop mute max volume     repeat   Update Required To play the media you will need to either update your browser to a recent version. Réserver play stop mute max volume     repeat   Update Required To play the media you will need to either update your browser to a recent version. Chercher play stop mute max volume     repeat   Update Required To play the media you will need to either update your browser to a recent version. Organiser play stop mute max volume     repeat   Update Required To play the media you will need to either update your browser to a recent version. Préparer	play stop mute max volume     repeat   Update Required To play the media you will need to either update your browser to a recent version. J’ai cliqué. play stop mute max volume     repeat   Update Required To play the media you will need to either update your browser to a recent version. Tu as sélectionné. play stop mute max volume     repeat   Update Required To play the media you will need to either update your browser to a recent version. Il a réservé. play stop mute max volume     repeat   Update Required To play the media you will need to either update your browser to a recent version. Nous avons cherché. play stop mute max volume     repeat   Update Required To play the media you will need to either update your browser to a recent version. Vous avez organisé. play stop mute max volume     repeat   Update Required To play the media you will need to either update your browser to a recent version. Elles ont préparé.

 
Usamos el pretérito perfecto para contar una acción o un acontecimiento que ya está cerrado, que ya sucedió en el momento en el que hablamos.
 
Formación
El pretérito perfecto se forma con dos palabras:
- avoir (para casi todos los verbos) o être (para los verbos pronominales y los 17 verbos « aller, arriver, entrer, rentrer, rester, retourner, tomber, monter ; descendre ; partir, sortir ; venir, devenir, revenir ; naitre, mourir, passer par » que podemos también memorizar con el acrónimo « DR & MRS VANDER TRAMPP ») en presente;
- una forma, derivada del radical del verbo, llamada participio.
Ejemplo: cliquer > cliqu + é = cliqué para los 8000 infinitivos terminados en "-er".