Have you ever tried imitating the way a French person speaks? Have you ever tried imitating sounds that you feel are typically French?
What do you think of French vowels? Are they: awful, normal, rather / really beautiful? You don't know?
Is the difference between:
son and
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sans
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impossible, difficult, easy to hear?
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dont and
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dent
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impossible, difficult, easy to pronounce?
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The [ã] is a vowel that sounds typically French to foreigners' ears. It is pronounced like the
sound [õ] in
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"onze," [ɛ͂] in
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"vingt," which is pronounced by exhaling out of the mouth and nose at the same time.
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The [ã] sound is the nasal equivalent of [a], a deep sound as if it were coming from the centre of the body, where the plexus is located.
The [ã] sound is generally written:
"an" : avance, manger, ordonnance
"en" : accident, dent, médicament, prendre, rendez-vous, urgences
"am" + b/p : chambre
"em" + b/p : remboursement
You can hear it in the following onomatopoeias:
Start practising!
The [ã] is a deep, non-labial sound, using moderate tension.
You can practise pronouncing the [ã] by sounding out the consonants that are pronounced using the same area of the mouth:
Syllables consonant - vowel
Syllables consonant - consonant - vowel
Syllable consonant - vowel - consonant
If you tend to pronounce
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[õ], think about the
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[ã].
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It's also easier to pronounce [ã]:
- by not pushing the lips forward
-with a rising intonation, question or exclamation
- with the "s" and "t" consonants.
You can imitate the examples:
- when repeating the example, try saying it fast and slow, yelling and whispering it
- try repeating in time with the example, as precisely as possible.