Grammatik / Imperativ

A1 Einstieg

Man verwendet den Imperativ, um eine Anweisung, einen Ratschlag oder eine Anordnung zu erteilen.

Beispiel:

Update Required To play the media you will need to either update your browser to a recent version.

Jouez dans le jardin !

Der Imperativ hat kein Subjekt. Man verwendet den Imperativ nur, um sich an folgende Personen zu wenden: "tu", "nous" und "vous".

Beispiel:

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Venez avec nous !

Man verwendet "tu", um jemanden, den man gut kennt (Familie, Freunde, Kinder), eine Anweisung, einen Ratschlag oder eine Anordnung zu erteilen.

Beispiel:

Update Required To play the media you will need to either update your browser to a recent version.

Attends-moi !

Man verwendet "vous" (Höflichkeitsform), um jemanden, den man nicht gut kennt oder mehreren Personen, Anweisungen, Ratschläge oder Anordnungen zu erteilen. "Vous" entspricht dem Deutschen "Sie" (Höflichkeitsform).

Beispiel:

Update Required To play the media you will need to either update your browser to a recent version.

Venez chez moi !

Für die Verben, die auf -er enden (und "aller"), entfällt das s in der 2. Person Singular:

Beispiel:

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Répète !

Parler

Indikativ	Imperativ	Verneinender Imperativ
Update Required To play the media you will need to either update your browser to a recent version. Je parle
Update Required To play the media you will need to either update your browser to a recent version. Tu parles	Update Required To play the media you will need to either update your browser to a recent version. Parle !	Update Required To play the media you will need to either update your browser to a recent version. Ne parle pas !
Update Required To play the media you will need to either update your browser to a recent version. Il parle
Update Required To play the media you will need to either update your browser to a recent version. Nous parlons	Update Required To play the media you will need to either update your browser to a recent version. Parlons !	Update Required To play the media you will need to either update your browser to a recent version. Ne parlons pas !
Update Required To play the media you will need to either update your browser to a recent version. Vous parlez	Update Required To play the media you will need to either update your browser to a recent version. Parlez !	Update Required To play the media you will need to either update your browser to a recent version. Ne parlez pas !
Update Required To play the media you will need to either update your browser to a recent version. Ils parlent

Partir

Indikativ	Imperativ	Verneinender Imperativ
Update Required To play the media you will need to either update your browser to a recent version. Je pars
Update Required To play the media you will need to either update your browser to a recent version. Tu pars	Update Required To play the media you will need to either update your browser to a recent version. Pars !	Update Required To play the media you will need to either update your browser to a recent version. Ne pars pas !
Update Required To play the media you will need to either update your browser to a recent version. Il part
Update Required To play the media you will need to either update your browser to a recent version. Nous partons	Update Required To play the media you will need to either update your browser to a recent version. Partons !	Update Required To play the media you will need to either update your browser to a recent version. Ne partons pas !
Update Required To play the media you will need to either update your browser to a recent version. Vous partez	Update Required To play the media you will need to either update your browser to a recent version. Partez !	Update Required To play the media you will need to either update your browser to a recent version. Ne partez pas !
Update Required To play the media you will need to either update your browser to a recent version. Ils partent

Die Verben "jouer", "écouter", "aller", "faire", "venir" und "attendre" im Imperativ

	TU	VOUS	NOUS
Jouer	Update Required To play the media you will need to either update your browser to a recent version. Joue !	Update Required To play the media you will need to either update your browser to a recent version. Jouez !	Update Required To play the media you will need to either update your browser to a recent version. Jouons !
Écouter	Update Required To play the media you will need to either update your browser to a recent version. Écoute !	Update Required To play the media you will need to either update your browser to a recent version. Écoutez !	Update Required To play the media you will need to either update your browser to a recent version. Écoutons !
Aller	Update Required To play the media you will need to either update your browser to a recent version. Va !	Update Required To play the media you will need to either update your browser to a recent version. Allez !	Update Required To play the media you will need to either update your browser to a recent version. Allons !
Faire	Update Required To play the media you will need to either update your browser to a recent version. Fais !	Update Required To play the media you will need to either update your browser to a recent version. Faites !	Update Required To play the media you will need to either update your browser to a recent version. Faisons !
Venir	Update Required To play the media you will need to either update your browser to a recent version. Viens !	Update Required To play the media you will need to either update your browser to a recent version. Venez !	Update Required To play the media you will need to either update your browser to a recent version. Venons !
Attendre	Update Required To play the media you will need to either update your browser to a recent version. Attends !	Update Required To play the media you will need to either update your browser to a recent version. Attendez !	Update Required To play the media you will need to either update your browser to a recent version. Attendons !