قواعد اللّغة/ صيغة الأمر

A1 المستوى الابتدائي

نستخدم صيغة الأمر لإعطاء توجيهة أو نصيحة أو أمر.

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Jouez dans le jardin !

أمثلة:

وتخلو صيغة الأمر من الفاعل الظاهر. نستخدم صيغة الأمر عندما نتوجّه إلى "tu" و"nous" و"vous".

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Venez avec nous !

مثال:

نستخدم "tu" لإعطاء توجيهات أو نصيحة أو أمر إلى شخص نعرفه جيدًا (العائلة، الأصدقاء، الأطفال...).

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Attends-moi !

مثال:

ونستخدم "vous" لإعطاء توجيهات أو نصيحة أو أمر إلى شخص لا نعرفه (أو بالكاد نعرفه) أو إلى عدة أشخاص (صيغة الجمع vous).

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Venez chez moi !

مثال:

للأفعال التي تنتهي بحرفيer (وللفعل aller الذهاب)، لا نضع حرف "s" مع المخاطب المفرد:

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Répète !

مثال:

Parler

صيغة المضارع المرفوع	صيغة الأمر	صيغة الأمر المنفي
Update Required To play the media you will need to either update your browser to a recent version. Je parle
Update Required To play the media you will need to either update your browser to a recent version. Tu parles	Update Required To play the media you will need to either update your browser to a recent version. Parle !	Update Required To play the media you will need to either update your browser to a recent version. Ne parle pas !
Update Required To play the media you will need to either update your browser to a recent version. Il parle
Update Required To play the media you will need to either update your browser to a recent version. Nous parlons	Update Required To play the media you will need to either update your browser to a recent version. Parlons !	Update Required To play the media you will need to either update your browser to a recent version. Ne parlons pas !
Update Required To play the media you will need to either update your browser to a recent version. Vous parlez	Update Required To play the media you will need to either update your browser to a recent version. Parlez !	Update Required To play the media you will need to either update your browser to a recent version. Ne parlez pas !
Update Required To play the media you will need to either update your browser to a recent version. Ils parlent

Partir

صيغة المضارع المرفوع	صيغة الأمر	صيغة الأمر المنفي
Update Required To play the media you will need to either update your browser to a recent version. Je pars
Update Required To play the media you will need to either update your browser to a recent version. Tu pars	Update Required To play the media you will need to either update your browser to a recent version. Pars !	Update Required To play the media you will need to either update your browser to a recent version. Ne pars pas !
Update Required To play the media you will need to either update your browser to a recent version. Il part
Update Required To play the media you will need to either update your browser to a recent version. Nous partons	Update Required To play the media you will need to either update your browser to a recent version. Partons !	Update Required To play the media you will need to either update your browser to a recent version. Ne partons pas !
Update Required To play the media you will need to either update your browser to a recent version. Vous partez	Update Required To play the media you will need to either update your browser to a recent version. Partez !	Update Required To play the media you will need to either update your browser to a recent version. Ne partez pas !
Update Required To play the media you will need to either update your browser to a recent version. Ils partent

الأفعال jouer (اللعب) وécouter (الاستماع) وaller (الذهاب) وfaire (القيام) وvenir (القدوم) وattendre (الانتظار) في صيغة الأمر

	TU	VOUS	NOUS
Jouer	Update Required To play the media you will need to either update your browser to a recent version. Joue !	Update Required To play the media you will need to either update your browser to a recent version. Jouez !	Update Required To play the media you will need to either update your browser to a recent version. Jouons !
Écouter	Update Required To play the media you will need to either update your browser to a recent version. Écoute !	Update Required To play the media you will need to either update your browser to a recent version. Écoutez !	Update Required To play the media you will need to either update your browser to a recent version. Écoutons !
Aller	Update Required To play the media you will need to either update your browser to a recent version. Va !	Update Required To play the media you will need to either update your browser to a recent version. Allez !	Update Required To play the media you will need to either update your browser to a recent version. Allons !
Faire	Update Required To play the media you will need to either update your browser to a recent version. Fais !	Update Required To play the media you will need to either update your browser to a recent version. Faites !	Update Required To play the media you will need to either update your browser to a recent version. Faisons !
Venir	Update Required To play the media you will need to either update your browser to a recent version. Viens !	Update Required To play the media you will need to either update your browser to a recent version. Venez !	Update Required To play the media you will need to either update your browser to a recent version. Venons !
Attendre	Update Required To play the media you will need to either update your browser to a recent version. Attends !	Update Required To play the media you will need to either update your browser to a recent version. Attendez !	Update Required To play the media you will need to either update your browser to a recent version. Attendons !